Xe-LPG Plus: Intel Unveils Enhanced Integrated Graphics for Arrow Lake

According to the latest information from Coelacanth-Dream, Intel’s forthcoming Arrow Lake processors are set to be equipped with the revolutionary Arc Xe-LPG graphics core, featuring additional XMX units in comparison to its predecessor, the Meteor Lake processor’s Xe-LPG graphics. This enhancement is poised to significantly boost AI acceleration capabilities. Consequently, Intel is expected to rebrand the Arrow Lake processor’s graphics core as Xe-LPG Plus, distinguishing it from Meteor Lake’s Xe-LPG variant.

Recently, the Xe-LPG Plus graphics core integrated within the Intel Arrow Lake processors has been incorporated into the latest IGC patch. This update suggests that the Xe-LPG Plus shares most of the functional characteristics with its predecessor, Arrow Lake’s Xe-LPG, while also introducing and refining certain features. A notable innovation includes the integration of the XMX unit (Xe Matrix Extensions), a component analogous to those found in Intel’s standalone graphics cards. Previously, due to design constraints of the Meteor Lake processors, Intel had to replace the XMX unit in the Xe-LPG’s rendering slice with traditional DP4a instructions to conserve internal chip space.

In contrast to DP4a, the XMX unit can provide hardware-level acceleration to XeSS, endowing the Arrow Lake processors equipped with Xe-LPG Plus graphics with enhanced performance and superior image quality. It remains uncertain whether the Xe-LPG Plus graphics will be universally implemented across all Arrow Lake processor models, or if it will be exclusive to higher-end variants. Nonetheless, the future prospects for Intel processor-integrated graphics performance are indeed promising.

The Xe-LPG Plus graphics core of the Intel Arrow Lake processors will be fabricated using TSMC’s advanced 3nm process and is slated to be the last GPU chip under the Alchemist codename. Following this, Intel is expected to proceed with its previously announced development roadmap, unfolding the next generations of products: Battlemage, Celestial, and Druid, spanning four generations in total. Diverging from its predecessors, the fourth generation, Druid, will employ a new Xe architecture, replacing the existing Xe-HPG framework.